首先要加強秋(qiu)季飼養(yang)管理(li)。在每年10月份，用豆渣和豬(zhu)、羊(yang)血(xue)各半混合(he)后(hou)放入器皿中(zhong)，讓其自(zi)然發酵，引(yin)來(lai)飛蠅產(chan)卵，5~6天后(hou)蛆蟲大量孵出并爬出器皿外(wai)，任(ren)蟾(chan)(chan)蜍(chu)自(zi)行攝(she)食。同時，可(ke)于(yu)晚上在養(yang)殖(zhi)場(chang)上空開亮幾(ji)盞燈引(yin)誘昆蟲集(ji)聚(ju)，由蟾(chan)(chan)蜍(chu)取食，使(shi)其冬(dong)前健(jian)壯。

其次要進行越(yue)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)保(bao)(bao)護。室外越(yue)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)前(qian)要在飼養場中(zhong)間或周邊地帶(dai)開挖幾(ji)條水(shui)(shui)溝(gou)。每(mei)平方米水(shui)(shui)面積放養10~30只蟾(chan)蜍。嚴冬(dong)(dong)(dong)季節如發(fa)現結冰，早上應把冰面打(da)破，以利氧氣(qi)溶入(ru)水(shui)(shui)中(zhong)。可用(yong)缸、盆、桶加水(shui)(shui)20厘米深(shen)，然(ran)后放入(ru)蟾(chan)蜍。室內越(yue)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)要防止室溫(wen)過(guo)高，導致(zhi)蟾(chan)蜍冬(dong)(dong)(dong)眠不足，以保(bao)(bao)持水(shui)(shui)溫(wen)在1℃~8℃為宜(yi)。如用(yong)塑膜大棚越(yue)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)，越(yue)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)保(bao)(bao)持棚內氣(qi)溫(wen)在1℃~10℃即可。